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Robie House
5757 Woodlawn Avenue
Chicago, Illinois

Frank Lloyd Wright 1909

Wright built this extraordinary residential home for wealthy bicycle and motorcycle manufacturer Frederick C. Robie in the first decade of the twentieth century. To understand the extraordinary leap from the Victorian to the Modern that Wright takes with this work, take a good look at the contemporaneous house to the right of the Robie House.

The Robie House gracefully receeds from the street in a series of horizontal overlapping planes; this exterior spatial overlap is complemented by an interior that is open to the outside, yet sheltered.

This delicate balance of private and exposed space (requested by Robie himself, to shield his family from outsiders, but a constant theme in Wright’s domestic architecture) is remarkable, as is the suitability of the house for modern living. Note also the huge drop in ceiling heights--the guides at the Robie House assert that the low ceilings were not only modeled for bodies of Wright’s height or less (about 5’ 7"), but that they expressed his committment to "democracy."

The University of Chicago owns the Robie House, donated in 1963 by Webb & Knapp, Inc., a contracting firm that bought the home in 1957 from the neighboring Chicago Theological Seminary.

Paul Kruty, in the AIA Guide to Chicago, describes the Robie House in terms that apply to much of Wright’s work: "Space is defined not by walls, in the conventional sense, but by a series of horizontal planes intercepted by vertical wall fragments and rectangular piers. These horizontals extend far beyond the enclosures, defining exterior space as well and echoing the flat midwestern landscape that so inspired the architect."

Text Christy Rogers 1998
Photographs Simon Glynn 2007

 


How to visit

The Robie House is a National Historic Landmark and is operated by the Frank Lloyd Wright Preservation Trust. Tour information (times and prices) is available at their site www.wrightplus.org. Please not that their site covers two different buildings; make sure you are looking at information for Robie House.

To get there from downtown Chicago, take Lake Shore Drive (41) south to the 53rd street exit. Take 53rd to Woodlawn, and a left on Woodlawn. The house is on the corner of Woodlawn and 58th street. We had no trouble finding on-street parking.

The closest public transportation is via the Metra, a commuter train (with conductor) that can be boarded from several stops in downtown Chicago, near Michigan Ave. There are plenty of great places for lunch on 53rd street; we’ve had good meals at Pizza Capri and Joseph Bros. Bagels; local cops eat lunch at Pockets. University of Chicago students love their school, but women tend not to go out alone at night; keep this in mind if you are planning a long day.


Books and other web sites

Click the book titles to view and to order direct from

 

Frank Lloyd Wright's Robie House: The Illustrated Story of an Architectural Masterpiece
Donald Hoffmann

A detailed account of the house, part of the author's comprehensive coverage of several Frank Lloyd Wright buildings.

Cut and assemble Frank Lloyd Wright's Robie House
Edmund V. Gillon

Build your very own.

 

048628364x_m.gif (15705 bytes) Understanding Frank Lloyd Wright's Architecture
Donald Hoffmann

A highly readable, generalist account of the influences, development and innovations of Frank Lloyd Wright's architecture, well illustrated.

1568980418_m.gif (13070 bytes) Wright Sites : A Guide to Frank Lloyd Wright Public Places
Arlene Sanderson (editor)

A practical visitors' guide to thirty six publicly accessible Frank Lloyd Wright sites, with a straightforward one or two page description of each, with black and white photographs.

 

www.geocities.com/SoHo/1469 provides both its own Frank Lloyd Wright content and a set of links to other Frank Lloyd Wright sites on the web.

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